home assistant nginx docker24 Apr home assistant nginx docker
I have setup the subdomain and when I try to access it via a web browser I get a 400 error, when I try to connect the iOS app it says 400 error Shared.WebhookError 2. Hi, thank you for this guide. Is it a DuckDNS, or it is a No-IP or FreeDNS or maybe something completely different. For errors 1 and 2 above I added 172.30.32.0/24 to the trusted proxies list in my HA config file. I do run into an issue while accessing my homeassistant The best of all it is all totally free. Vulnerabilities. In this section, I'll enter my domain name which is temenu.ga. I have a pi-4 running raspbian in a container and so far it had worked out for me over the past few weeks where I had implemented a lot of sensors and devices of various brands and also done the tuya local and energy meter integrations beyond the xiaomi, SonOff and smartlife stuff. Let's break it down and try to make sense of what Nginx is doing here Let's zoom in on the server block above. I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. Add the following to you home assistant config.yaml ( /home/user/test/volumes/hass/configuration.yaml). All these are set up user Docker-compose. A basic understanding of Docker is presumed and Docker-Compose is installed on your machine. Otherwise, incoming requests will always come from 127.0.0.1 and not the real IP address. Under this configuration, all connections must be https or they will be rejected by the web server. Forwarding 443 is enough. Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. In this post I will share an easy way to add real-time camera snapshots to your Home Assistant push notifications. Once you do the --host option though, the Home Assistant container isnt a part of the docker network anymore and it basically makes the default config in the swag container not work out of the box (unless they fixed it recently) and complicates the setup beyond the nice simple process you noted above. Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have . Otherwise, nahlets encrypt addon is sufficient. These are the internal IPs of Home Assistant add-ons/containers/modules. It gives me the warning that the ssl certificate is not good (because the cert is setup for my external url), but it works. So, this is obviously where we are telling Nginx to listen for HTTPS connections. set $upstream_app homeassistant; I also have fail2ban working using his setup/config so not sure why that didnt work in your setup. Instead of example.com, use your domain. If some of the abbreviations and acronyms that Im using are not so clear for you, download my free Smart Home Glossary which is available at https://automatelike.pro/glossary. For that, I'll open my File Editor add-on and I'll open the configuration.yaml file (of course, you . etc. If you dont know how to do it type in YouTube the following: Below is a screen of how I configured this port forwarding rule in Unifi Dream Machine router. So how is this secure? Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. The main things to point out are: URL=mydomain.duckdns.org and the external volumes mapping. need to be changed to your HA host Check your logs in config/log/nginx. Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. The purpose of a reverse proxy setup in our case NGINX is to only encrypt the traffic for certain entry points, such as your DuckDNS domain name. I never had to play with the use_x_forwarded_for or trusted_proxies for the public IPs to show correctly, so I can actually see the IPs that have logged to my HA. Consequently, this stack will provide the following services: hass, the core of Home Assistant. Again, mostly related to point #2, but even if you only ran Home Assistant as the only web service, the only thing someone can find out about my exposed port is that Im running NGINX. Was driving me CRAZY! Scanned The ACCOUNT_ID I grabbed from the URL when logged into DNSimple. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . In Cloudflare, got to the SSL/TLS tab: Click Origin Server. If you're using the default configuration, you will find them under sensor.docker_ [container_name] and switch.docker_ [container_name]. NEW VIDEO https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Home Assistant is running on docker with host network mode. All I had to do was enable Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. Keep a record of your-domain and your-access-token. At the end your Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on configuration should look similar to the one below: Save the changes and start the Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on from the, After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. What is going wrong? I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Now working lovely in the following setup: Howdy all, could use some help, as Ive been banging my head against the wall trying to get this to work. I tried a bunch of ideas until I realized the issue: SSL encryption is not free. Time to test our Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS setup. but I am still unsure what installation you are running cause you had called it hass. But first, Lets clear what a reverse proxy is? Finally, the Home Assistant core application is the central part of my setup. This is indeed a bulky article. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. cause my traffic when i open browser link via url goes like pc > server in local net > nginx-proxy in container > HA in container. Next to that I have hass.io running on the same machine, with few add-ons, incl. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. Once I started to understand Docker and had everything running locally at home it seemed like it would be a much easier to maintain there. It is mentioned in the breaking changes: *Home Assistant will now block HTTP requests when a misconfigured reverse proxy, or misconfigured Home Assistant instance when using a reverse proxy, has been detected. I dont think your external IP should be trusted_proxy as traffic will no show as coming from there. This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. I opted for creating a Docker container with this being its sole responsibility. A list of origin domain names to allow CORS requests from. Also, we need to keep our ip address in duckdns uptodate. Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. I had previously followed an earlier (dehydrated) guide for remote access and it was complicated Leave everything else the same as above. Now, you can install the Nginx add-on and follow the included documentation to set it up. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. I hope someone can help me with this. Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. I just wanted to make sure what Hass means in this context cause for me it is the HASSIO image running on pi alone , but I do not wanna have a pure HA on a pi 4 that can not do anything else. This took me a while to figure out I had to start by first removing the http config from my configuration.yaml: Once you have ensured that this code is removed, check that you can access your home assistant locally, using http and port 8123, e.g. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Those go straight through to Home Assistant. The easiest way to do it is just create a symlink so you dont have to have duplicate files. Now that you have the token your going to navigate to config/dns-conf/dnsimple.ini which is wherever you pointed your volume to and paste that token in replacing the default one thats in there. After the container is running you'll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. Adjust for your local lan network and duckdns info. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. Download and install per the instructions online and get a certificate using the following command. Both containers in same network, Have access to main page but cant login with message. If you are running home assistant inside a docker container, then I see no reason why my guide shouldnt work. Click "Install" to install NPM. This video will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using #NGINX reverse proxy and #DuckDNS. https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.3/packages/. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? Do enable LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. Setup a secure remote access to the Home Assistant; Ensure high availability and efficient integration with thousands of connected devices; Use flow-based UI to program automations and scenes, Build a solution around free and open-source tools, NodeRED and Mosquitto services are accessible only from a local network. In your configuration.yaml file, edit the http setting. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. We are going to learn how to enable external access to our Home Assistant instance using nginx reverse proxy and securing it with Let's Encrypt ssl certificates.. Forward your router ports 80 to 80 and 443 to 443. This time I will show Read more, Kiril Peyanski Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Having problems setting up NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on, Unable to connect to Home Assistant from outside after update. Blue Iris Streaming Profile. I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. This is where the proxy is happening. To make this risk very low you can add few more lines (last two lines from the example below), so you can protect yourself further and if someone tries to login three times with wrong credentials it will be automatically banned. Hey @Kat81inTX, you pretty much have it. When you choose "Home Assistant", the service definition added to your docker-compose.yml includes the following: 172.30..3), but this is IMHO a bad idea. If you are using a reverse proxy, please make sure you have configured use_x_forwarded . Yes, I am using this docker image in Ubuntu which already contains the database compared to the official one: Docker container for Nginx Proxy Manager. Per the documentation: Certs are checked nightly and if expiration is within 30 days, renewal is attempted. Create a host directory to support persistence. One other thing is that to overcome the root file permission issue and avoid needing to run a chown, you can set the PUID and PGID environment variables to the non-root user of the machine, which will be generally 1000. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. I got Nginx working in docker already and I want to use that to secure my new Home Assistant I just setup, and these instructions I cant translate into working. I have a basic Pi OS4 running / updating and when I could not get the HA to run under PI OS4 cause there was a pyhton ssl error nightmare on a fresh setup I went for the docker way just to be sure that I can use my Pi 4 for something else cause HA is not doing that much the whole day if I look at the cpu running at 8% incl. It also contains fail2ban for intrusion prevention. To install Nginx Proxy Manager, you need to go to "Settings > Add-ons". Although I wrote this procedure for Home Assistant, you can use it for any generic deployment where you need to implement automatic renew of your certificates using the certbot webroot plugin.. It defines the different services included in the design(HA and satellites). Sorry, I am away from home at present and have other occupations, so I cant give more help now. While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. Looks like the proxy is not passing the content type headers correctly. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. In Nginx Proxy Manager I get my Proxy Host setup which forwards the external url to the https internal url. Then under API Tokens you'll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the . My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. It is recommended to input your e-mail in docker parameters so you receive expiration notices from Lets Encrypt in those circumstances. I installed Wireguard container and it looks promising, and use it along the reverse proxy. OS/ARCH. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. It is time for NGINX reverse proxy. Note that Network mode is "host". It looks as if the swag version you are using is newer than mine. NordVPN is my friend here. Webhooks not working / Issue in setup using DuckDNS, Let's Encrypt, NGINX, NGINX without Let's Encrypt/DuckDNS using personal domain and purchased cert, Installing remote access for the first time, Nginx reverse proxy issue with authentication, Independant Nginx server under Proxmox for Home Assistant and every other service with OVH subdomains, Fail2ban, unable to forward host_addr from nginx. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. Go to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled and look in there. The config you showed is probably the /ect/nginx/sites-available/XXX file. I personally use cloudflare and need to direct each subdomain back toward the root url. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have this issue solved) http://192.168.1.100:8123. Then copy somewhere safe the generated token. For example, if you want to connect to a local service running on a different port such as Phoscon or Node-RED, you have to use the IP and port number. Normally, in docker-compose, SWAG/NGINX would know the IP address of home assistant But since it uses net mode, the two lines The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. Note that Network mode is host. Contribute to jlesage/docker-nginx-proxy-manager development by creating an account on GitHub. Creating a DuckDNS is free and easy. Without using the --network=host option auto discovery and bluetooth will not work in Home Assistant. Id like to continue using Nginx Proxy Manager, because it is a great and easy to use tool. I created the Dockerfile from alpine:3.11. Its an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. Can you make such sensor smart by your own? DNSimple Configuration. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Optionally, I added another public IP address to be able to access to my HA app using my phone when Im outside. This will vary depending on your OS. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Again iOS and certificates driving me nuts! @home_assistant #HomeAssistant #SmartHomeTech #ld2410. Create a file named docker-compose.yml, open it in your favourite terminal-based text editor like Vim or Nano. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. After the add-on is started, you should be able to view your Ingress server by clicking "OPEN WEB UI" within the add-on info screen. I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. Thanks for publishing this! Hi. Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. docker pull homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Followings Tims comments and advice I have updated the post to include host network. I think that may have removed the error but why? Open up a port on your router, forwarding traffic to the Nginx instance. It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. Go watch that Webinar and you will become a Home Assistant installation type expert. I think its important to be able to control your devices from outside. This block tells Nginx to listen on port 80, the standard port for HTTP, for any requests to the %DOMAIN% variable (note that we configured this variable in Home Assistant to match our DuckDNS domain name). Go to the. Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Im a UI/UX Designer who loves to tinker with electronics, software, and home automation. If you have a container in bridge network mode (like swag) you can't reference another docker container running in host network mode (like home assistant) by 127.0.0.1, localhost, hostip, or container name. | MY SERVER ADMINISTRATION EXPERTISE INCLUDES:Linux (Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu . It supports all the various plugins for certbot. Hello there, I hope someone can help me with this. HA on RPI only accessible through IPv6 access through reverse proxy with IPv4, [Guide] [Hassbian] own Domain / free 15 Year cloudflare wildcard cert & 1 file Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up, Home Assistant bans docker IP instead of remote client IP, Help with docker Nginx proxy manager, invalid auth. My setup enables: - Access Home Assistant with SSL from outside firewall through standard port and is routed to the home assistant on port 8123. To encrypt communication between Cloudflare and Home Assistant, we will use an Origin Certificate. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, SOLVED: SSL with Home Assistant on docker & Nginx Proxy Manager. To get this token youll need to go to your DNSimple Account page and click the Automation tab on the left. It is more complex and you dont get the add-ons, but there are a lot more options. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. If you purchased your own domain, you can use https://letsencrypt.org to obtain a free, publicly trusted SSL certificate. Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . Check out Google for this. Quick Tip: If you want to know more about the different official and not so official Home Assistant installation types, then you can check my free Webinar available at https://automatelike.pro/webinar. Delete the container: docker rm homeassistant. But yes it looks as if you can easily add in lots of stuff. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. It becomes exponentially harder to manage all security vulnerabilities that might arise from old versions, etc. In this video I will show you step by step everything you need to know to get remote access working on your Home Assistant, from setting up a free domain nam. Back to the requirements for our Home Assistant remote access using NGINX reverse proxy & DuckDNS project. In other words you wi. Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. Let me know in the comments section below. Now we have a full picture of what the proxy does, and what it does not do. Could anyone help me understand this problem. #ld2410b #homeassistant #mmwave, Set up human presence detection with mmWave LD2410B sensor and Home Assistant in minutes This guide has been migrated from our website and might be outdated. More on point 3, If I was running a minecraft server, home assistant server, octoprint servereach one of those could have different vectors of attack. The second service is swag. One question: whats the best way to keep my ip updated with duckdns? This is very easy and fast. I am using docker-compose, and the following is in my compose file (I left out some not-usefull information for readability). Your email address will not be published. esphome. In this article, I will show my ultimate setup and configuration to get started with Home Assistant in a Docker-based environment. So I will follow the guide line and hope for the best that it fits for my basic docker cause I have not changed anything on that docker since I installed it. Create a new file /etc/nginx/sites-available/hass and copy the configuration file (which you will need to edit) at the bottom of the page into it. I can run multiple different servers with the single NGINX endpoint and only have to port forward 1 port for everything. It is a docker package called SWAG and it includes a sample home assistant configuration file that only need a few tweaks. I am seeing a handful of errors in the Home Assistant log for the NGINX SSL Proxy. Check the box to limit bandwidth and set a maximum framerate around 10-15 FPS, and choose the Streaming Profile you set up in the previous step. AAAA | myURL.com You could also choose to only whitelist your NGINX Proxy Manager Docker container (eg. I wanted to drop a bit of information that took me all day to figure out yesterday so hopefully I save someone some time in the future. But why is port 80 in there? So instead, the single NGINX endpoint is all I really have to worry about for security attacks from the outside. Where do I have to be carefull to not get it wrong? # Setup a raspberry pi with home assistant on docker # Prerequisites. However, I believe this might as well be complete for someone whos looking out to get themselves into home automation with Home Assistant in a secure Docker-based environment. Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. Can I run this in CRON task, say, once a month, so that it auto renews? For folks like me, having instructions for using a port other than 443 would be great. I have tried turning websockets and tried all the various options on the ssl tab but Im guessing its going to need something custom or specific in the Advanced tab, but I dont know what. Hopefully you can get it working and let us know how it went.